The centimeter, one of the most widely used units of length, is part of the metric system, adopted globally for scientific and everyday measurements. It’s fascinating to note that the word “centimeter” originates from the Latin “centum,” meaning one hundred, as it represents one-hundredth of a meter. This small unit elegantly balances precision and convenience, making it perfect for measuring dimensions where millimeters might be too small and meters too large.
Despite its widespread use today, the metric system, including the centimeter, was only officially established during the French Revolution in 1799. Prior to this, measurement systems varied greatly across regions and often led to confusion. The adoption of a standardized measurement system was revolutionary, facilitating trade, science, and engineering across borders.
The kilometer, a unit of length in the metric system, is standard for measuring distances in most of the world, but did you know that it was officially defined in terms of the Earth’s geometry? Originally, a kilometer was devised as one ten-millionth of the distance from the Equator to the North Pole, a fraction of the Earth’s meridian. This fascinating origin reflects humanity’s quest to make sense of the vastness of our planet.
Moreover, the metric system’s global reign didn’t happen overnight. The U.S. is one of the few countries primarily using miles, yet if you’re ever curious, consider that a marathon—26.2 miles—is approximately 42.195 kilometers! Imagine, the very races where athletes push the limits of human endurance are framed by this historical unit, rooting the challenge in a nearly ten-thousand-year-old tradition.
Centimeters | Kilometers |
---|---|
0
cm
|
0
km
|
10
cm
|
0.0001
km
|
20
cm
|
0.0002
km
|
30
cm
|
0.0003
km
|
40
cm
|
0.0004
km
|
50
cm
|
0.0005
km
|
60
cm
|
0.0006
km
|
70
cm
|
0.0007
km
|
80
cm
|
0.0008
km
|
90
cm
|
0.0009
km
|
100
cm
|
0.001
km
|
110
cm
|
0.0011
km
|
120
cm
|
0.0012
km
|
130
cm
|
0.0013
km
|
140
cm
|
0.0014
km
|
150
cm
|
0.0015
km
|
160
cm
|
0.0016
km
|
170
cm
|
0.0017
km
|
180
cm
|
0.0018
km
|
190
cm
|
0.0019
km
|
200
cm
|
0.002
km
|
210
cm
|
0.0021
km
|
220
cm
|
0.0022
km
|
230
cm
|
0.0023
km
|
240
cm
|
0.0024
km
|
250
cm
|
0.0025
km
|
260
cm
|
0.0026
km
|
270
cm
|
0.0027
km
|
280
cm
|
0.0028
km
|
290
cm
|
0.0029
km
|
300
cm
|
0.003
km
|
310
cm
|
0.0031
km
|
320
cm
|
0.0032
km
|
330
cm
|
0.0033
km
|
340
cm
|
0.0034
km
|
350
cm
|
0.0035
km
|
360
cm
|
0.0036
km
|
370
cm
|
0.0037
km
|
380
cm
|
0.0038
km
|
390
cm
|
0.0039
km
|
400
cm
|
0.004
km
|
410
cm
|
0.0041
km
|
420
cm
|
0.0042
km
|
430
cm
|
0.0043
km
|
440
cm
|
0.0044
km
|
450
cm
|
0.0045
km
|
460
cm
|
0.0046
km
|
470
cm
|
0.0047
km
|
480
cm
|
0.0048
km
|
490
cm
|
0.0049
km
|
500
cm
|
0.005
km
|
510
cm
|
0.0051
km
|
520
cm
|
0.0052
km
|
530
cm
|
0.0053
km
|
540
cm
|
0.0054
km
|
550
cm
|
0.0055
km
|
560
cm
|
0.0056
km
|
570
cm
|
0.0057
km
|
580
cm
|
0.0058
km
|
590
cm
|
0.0059
km
|
600
cm
|
0.006
km
|
610
cm
|
0.0061
km
|
620
cm
|
0.0062
km
|
630
cm
|
0.0063
km
|
640
cm
|
0.0064
km
|
650
cm
|
0.0065
km
|
660
cm
|
0.0066
km
|
670
cm
|
0.0067
km
|
680
cm
|
0.0068
km
|
690
cm
|
0.0069
km
|
700
cm
|
0.007
km
|
710
cm
|
0.0071
km
|
720
cm
|
0.0072
km
|
730
cm
|
0.0073
km
|
740
cm
|
0.0074
km
|
750
cm
|
0.0075
km
|
760
cm
|
0.0076
km
|
770
cm
|
0.0077
km
|
780
cm
|
0.0078
km
|
790
cm
|
0.0079
km
|
800
cm
|
0.008
km
|
810
cm
|
0.0081
km
|
820
cm
|
0.0082
km
|
830
cm
|
0.0083
km
|
840
cm
|
0.0084
km
|
850
cm
|
0.0085
km
|
860
cm
|
0.0086
km
|
870
cm
|
0.0087
km
|
880
cm
|
0.0088
km
|
890
cm
|
0.0089
km
|
900
cm
|
0.009
km
|
910
cm
|
0.0091
km
|
920
cm
|
0.0092
km
|
930
cm
|
0.0093
km
|
940
cm
|
0.0094
km
|
950
cm
|
0.0095
km
|
960
cm
|
0.0096
km
|
970
cm
|
0.0097
km
|
980
cm
|
0.0098
km
|
990
cm
|
0.0099
km
|
1000
cm
|
0.01
km
|
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